Goals, overview. There is a good deal of storytelling going on in the media. Some is deliberate, some is inadvertent and some happens just because information exchanges hands so many times that error and embellishment become part of the public narrative. The goal of this activity is to look at the tension that exists between the proliferation of what are often referred to as “urban legends” and those who seek to distinguish fact from fiction.
Activities. Urban legends - or suspected urban legends - abound. Here are just a few:
- The $600 hammer. Remember hearing about the military’s $600 hammer? We tended to believe the story was true because we have a bias about believing that government wastes money. But, it wasn’t true – or at least one source says it wasn’t. Read all about it.
- Sarah Palin's SAT scores. Here’s another example of a possible urban legend that rippled through the web. During the era of Sarah Palin’s notoriety, a very convincing image of her rather low SAT scores began circulating on the web. However, at least one reader was convinced that he was seeing digital forgery. Read all about it.
Forum discussion question: Based on your activities this week, what do you think causes the wide discrepancies in "the truth" that proliferate throughout the web? Respond to this question, as well as at least two other posts from colleagues. Also, respond to two other posts from colleagues. Discussion concludes over the weekend.
Post on your blog, using the heading “Urban legends.” Post a minimum of 2-3 paragraphs about what you discovered about the nature of authenticity on the web. What are your “take-away” realizations as a result of this activity? As always, feel free to note any biases you suspect in the materials you used. Also, be vigilant about using visually differentiated text in your presentation. Blog updates need to be completed by Sunday evening.
Extra links and materials
- Snopes
- Urban Legends
- Museum of Hoaxes
- Selective Exposure, Perception, Retention (Klapper, et al), on Wikipedia
- Truemors
- Article about Guy Kawasakis, creator of Truemors
- How Urban Legends Work, from How Stuff Works
- The Psychology of Rumors and Urban Legends, from BulletProof Blog
- What Fuels Urban Legends, from Psychology Today
- Urban Legends, The Psychology of Fear, by ELI KOORIS from the Austin Chronicle
- Richard Dawkins and Meme
- Aaron Lynch and Thought Contagion